market updates

Economies of Note

Market Overview:

It has been a quiet start to the week as US markets were closed Monday to mark Martin Luther King Day. CPI data for the US released Friday, showed that although headline inflation data was below market expectations, increasing by 0.1%, after a 0.4% increase in November and under economists’ estimates of 0.2% for the month, the core inflation rate was stronger than forecast increasing 0.3% on the month. US retail sales data for the December period increased, also released on Friday, printed in line with expectations coming in up 0.4% following an upward revision of 0.9% for the November figures. Friday’s inflation data should underscore the view that the Fed will continue to normalise interest rates over the course of 2018. The EUR surged higher as news emerged that German Chancellor Angela Merkel is likely going to be able to form a ‘grand collation’, with the SDP solidifying her position. The SDP has to has to approve the deal at a special party conference but the removal of the risk of another election saw buyers pile into the EUR. On the local scene there has been little in the way of data this week, but there is another Global Dairy auction on Wednesday morning with farmers looking for another rise to build on the previous hike in prices at the last auction. Read more

FX News

Economies of Note

Market Overview:

The 2018 year kicked off with the US Non-farm payroll data last Friday. The figure of 148,000 jobs created for the December month was below expectations of 190,000 however the unemployment rate was unchanged at 4.1%, remaining at its lowest level since December 2000 when it stood at 4%. The release saw the USD drop sharply against both the JPY and EUR, while precious metals prices jumped. However, there was relatively little movement in US stock indices with global stock indices continuing to rally as we get further into 2018. Investors continue to show little concern for high valuations (particularly across US equities) or the impact of tighter monetary policy preferring to focus on continued earnings growth and Trump’s business-friendly administration. So currently, leading on from last year, it appears there are few grey clouds to upset the current market exuberance, but it should be remembered that this bull run in equities is well extended, with every additional fresh record close-out bringing the market closer to the inevitable downside correction. Read more

Foreign Exchange

Economic Update

New Zealand (NZD)

The release of Q4 GDP yesterday surprised to the upside showing an increase of 0.6% for the September quarter with a revised increase of 1% for the previous June quarter. The better than expected figure indicates that the New Zealand economy is larger and more productive than earlier figures suggested. On release of the data the New Zealand dollar (NZD) bounced off a dip below the 0.7000 against the USD rallying to around 0.7025 before dropping back to the 0.7000/10 level. Although the GDP data was well received it is against the background of a higher trade deficit and weaker prices at this week’s Global Dairy auction which continue to weigh on the NZD.

Australia (AUD)

The Aussie economy continues to look to improve with US based Fitch Ratings commenting in its latest review that it expects the fiscal balance to come into surplus by 2021 after the public debt ratio peaks in 2018. However, it did flag Australia’s economic vulnerability to negative global economic developments and from any faster than expected rise in US interest rates. Also of note were comments from Australian Treasurer Morrison that Australia may need to cut corporate taxes now that they have been reduced in the US. Otherwise ongoing Australian economic growth now may be negatively effected.

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Economic Update

Market Overview:

Starting of this week’s Economic update is news that US equity markets continued to rally to new highs, with the tone remaining positive as investors grew increasingly optimistic that Congress would reach a deal to cut corporate taxes. All three major US indices, S&P 500, Dow Jones and Nasdaq all closed at record highs ahead of a vote on the proposed tax legislation later this week. European stocks were also higher, with the STOXX 600 index making the biggest gain in 5 months led by gains across car manufacturers, real estate and technology stocks. In the UK PM May addressed Parliament on plans for Brexit, giving the UK pound cause to rally. Markets will gradually start to thin as the holiday break approaches and from tomorrow we expect volumes to be significantly lower for both currency and equities. Read more

Economic Update

Economies of Note

Market Overview:

Economic update this week includes Friday’s Non-farm payroll data that was encouraging, confirming that the US economy continues to recover. The data showed that job growth continued to be solid with 228,000 jobs created over the month, unemployment levels held steady at 4.1%, but wage growth was below expectations. With conditions now set at around a 98% chance for a rate hike at the Fed meeting on Wednesday, we are now more confident that there will be another 3 hikes out over the 2018 year. Look for the accompanying revision of official forecasts and follow up press conference with Chair Yellen to provide any market moving indicators. Also announcing their final monetary policy statements for the 2017 year will be the ECB, Bank of England, Swiss National Bank and Bank of Norway. Read more

FX

Economies of Note

Market Overview

Australia

Commodity currencies were lower against the USD overnight, with the Australian dollar slipping to its weakest level since June. The AUD extended its losses after a disappointing trade surplus report which saw the data falling woefully short of expectations, coming in at 0.1B versus 1.4B expected. The sharp fall off in exports, down 1.8% for the month, indicates that demand from global markets such as China may be tapering, which is hardly supportive for the AUD long term. Read more

Foreign Exchange

FX Update

Market Overview

This week’s economic update shows choppy trading in markets overnight, with US equity markets easing from previous record highs spurred by the news of the tax legislation passing through the US Senate. Initially this week, the USD and equity markets traded at elevated levels, as the tax-cut legislation news shifted focus away from the continuing Mueller investigation into the Trump administrations Russian connections.
The S&P 500 Index reversed gains of as much as 0.9 % and the Nasdaq index fell as investors reassessed a rally that’s propelled stocks to numerous records this year. An index of the biggest tech shares dropped to a five-week low as investors switched out of the sector, overwhelming an advance by companies poised to benefit from proposed cuts to corporate taxes.

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FX Update: Germany Heading For A New Election?

Market Overview:

This week is a shortened week in the US, with FX trading expected to be curtailed by the US Thanksgiving holiday on Thursday, with many having Friday off for an extra-long weekend and retailers having “Black Friday” sales. US data releases continue to be supportive, with US markets remaining focused on the progress of tax reform legislation, which although passed in Congress still has to pass through the Senate. Over in the Eurozone, increased political uncertainty in Germany has weighed on sentiment and last night ECB head Draghi, reiterated that Eurozone inflation is still less than desired and that policy rates are likely to remain around current levels well past the end of the QE programme. Read more

FX News

FX Update: The USD Continues To Eye Tax Plan Progress

Market Overview:

Although the US tax overhauls legislation remains struggling for support, continuing to impact sentiment on the USD, there was better news over the weekend on the trade front providing a more positive start to the week. The APEC Summit has seen the tentative agreement by 1 nations for a revamped TPP trade agreement to be known as the CPTPP This “refreshed” agreement minus the US and exclusion of a number of the more controversial clauses appears to be largely similar to the old TPP. Although the new agreement will now have to be passed by the individual 11 separate Governments before it can take effect, the outcome is positive for the Asian/Pacific trading bloc. Geopolitical concerns continue to simmer, with the war of words over North Korea continuing throughout President Trumps Asian visit, the US 3 Carrier fleet conducting exercises in the South China sea and a further statements on both trade and North Korea from President Trump expected on his return to the US on Wednesday. Read more

Foreign Exchange

Major Economies – 10 November 2017

Australia

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) kept rates on hold at 1.5% as expected on Tuesday with RBA Governor Lowe indicating that the central bank will not change its growth or inflation forecasts. The Bank’s central forecast remains for inflation to pick up gradually as the economy strengthens, with employment as well as wage growth expected to improve over the period ahead.  Economic data out this week for the Aussie economy remains mixed with retail sales and inflation softer than expected but the labour market continuing to perform well, showing a period of consistent growth over the last 12 months. Read more