FX Update: RBNZ on the radar

Market Overview

• This week’s main event is the RBNZ rate announcement with the central bank not expected to drop rates from 5.5%. What will be interesting is the talk regarding the timing of rate cuts with most banks expecting the first cut in November. We think this could be sooner in August/October.
• Chinese Retail Sales y/y prints at 2.3% compared to 3.7% expected – prior 3.1%
• French and German Banks were closed Monday in observance of Whit Monday holiday.
• Gold has hit a new all-time record high of 2,440 per ounce. Some are saying the price could peak at 2,700 by the end of 2024.
• UK inflation this week could show the Bank of England’s target of 2.0% reached.
• The Reserve Bank of Australia is expected to cut rates up to 5 times in 2025 with the RBA only expecting inflation to return to its 2-3% target next year.
• The British Pound (GBP) is the strongest currency to date in 2024 while the Japanese Yen (JPY) is the weakest currency.

Calendar of Economic Releases

Monday May 20
All Day EUR French Bank Holiday
All Day EUR German Bank Holiday

Tuesday May 21
All Day CAD Bank Holiday

Wednesday May 22
12:30am CAD CPI m/m 0.50% 0.60%
12:30am CAD Median CPI y/y 2.70% 2.80%
12:30am CAD Trimmed CPI y/y 2.90% 3.10%
5:00am GBP BOE Gov Bailey Speaks
2:00pm NZD Official Cash Rate 5.50% 5.50%
2:00pm NZD RBNZ Monetary Policy Statement
2:00pm NZD RBNZ Rate Statement
6:00pm GBP CPI y/y 2.10% 3.20% Read more

AUD/USD Transfer

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extended moves higher over the week against the US Dollar (USD) reaching 0.6700 levels not seen since early January clearing the massive resistance level at 0.6640. US CPI gave the Aussie a boost yesterday when figures confirming the lowest inflation level of 3.4% since mid-2021. Buyers of AUD came back sinking the greenback as equities rose. Nothing really has changed for Fed monetary policy after markets expected inflation to come in much higher. US Retail Sales however was a bad miss coming in at 0.0% for April vs 0.4% predicted with spending clearly down as retailors take on water. Overall, on the chart we think further rises are in store with a retest of the yearly open around 0.6800

The current interbank midrate is: AUDUSD 0.6673

The interbank range this week has been: AUDUSD 0.6578- 0.6713

 

 

 

NZD/USD Transfer

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) extended its rally over the second half of the week against the US Dollar (USD reaching 0.6140 as investors sold the greenback. Inflation in the US published bang on expectations of 3.4%, down form 3.5% y/y with markets breathing a sigh of relief sending risk currencies higher. This marks the lowest inflation read since this time in 2021. The fight against inflation is starting to take hold with the economy gradually easing. US Retail Sales for April printed at the same time coming in poor at 0.0% based on expectations of 0.4%. To be fair most of the selling in the USD could have been based on the Retail Sales number and not so much CPI. The pair is trading at an 8-week high and now targets the 0.6200 area of mid-January. Next week’s main data release is RBNZ Official Cash Rate which is expected to remain at 5.50%- the forward outlook will interesting.

The current interbank midrate is: NZDUSD 0.6114

The interbank range this week has been: NZDUSD 0.5993- 0.6139

 

NZD/AUD Transfer

The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) extended its momentum this week over the Australian Dollar (AUD) reaching 0.9240 (1.0820) the third straight week of bullish continuation. Clearing key resistance at 0.9200 (1.0870) yesterday could signal further moves to the topside over the next while. If we look at the 50% fib level of the yearly low and highs we would expect a retest of the level at 0.9260 (1.0800) then 0.9300 (1.0750) over the coming days. The RBNZ left interest rates on hold at 5.5% this week suggesting inflation is still causing issues meaning interest rates could remain high into early 2025. Earlier expectations were that the central bank could cut as early as August this year- this is now highly unlikely. NZ Retail Sales won’t be helping inflation either publishing at 0.5% compared to a dip of -0.3% predicted in first quarter 2024.

The current interbank midrate is: NZDAUD 0.9230 AUDNZD 1.0826

The interbank range this week has been: NZDAUD 0.9139- 0.9243 AUDNZD 1.0818- 1.0942

 

EURO/AUD Transfer

The Australian Dollar (AUD) traded into Tuesday to 0.6120 (1.6335), just below the weekly open, the Euro enjoying the weaker sentiment and mixed Chinese CPI data pulling on the AUD. Markets await Australian jobs data tomorrow expected to show a slight rise to 3.9% from 3.8% based on a range of economic indicators reflecting an economy easing and a deterioration of the job’s market. The number of job’s adds in Australia has fallen sharply down to 2021 levels as the demand from employers drops. A retest of 0.6105 (1.6380) looks likely.

Current Level: 1.6345
Resistance: 1.6380
Support: 1.6180
Last Weeks Range: 1.6218- 1.6382

AUD/EURO Transfer

The Australian Dollar (AUD) traded into Tuesday to 0.6120 (1.6335), just below the weekly open, the Euro enjoying the weaker sentiment and mixed Chinese CPI data pulling on the AUD. Markets await Australian jobs data tomorrow expected to show a slight rise to 3.9% from 3.8% based on a range of economic indicators reflecting an economy easing and a deterioration of the job’s market. The number of job’s adds in Australia has fallen sharply down to 2021 levels as the demand from employers drops. A retest of 0.6105 (1.6380) looks likely.

Current Level: 0.6118
Resistance: 0.6180
Support: 0.6105
Last Weeks Range: 0.6104- 0.6165

GBP/AUD Transfer

As we predicted the Australian Dollar (AUD) rallied through to 0.5295 (1.8890) levels late last week against the British Pound (GBP) before giving back gains to 0.5265 (1.9000) into morning trading. The Pound has been well bid off the back of surprisingly good UK data with Industrial Production coming in better than expected with output rising 0.2% in March of 0.1% in February and a fall of 0.5% in January. UK Claimant numbers print tonight and should show around 14,000 people filed for unemployment in April, up from March’s 10,900- this number trending upwards over the past few months. Unemployment also prints in Australia later in the week which should tick up to 3.9%-4.0%

Current Level: 1.9022
Resistance: 1.9100
Support: 1.8900
Last Weeks Range: 1.8898- 1.9034

AUD/GBP Transfer

As we predicted the Australian Dollar (AUD) rallied through to 0.5295 (1.8890) levels late last week against the British Pound (GBP) before giving back gains to 0.5265 (1.9000) into morning trading. The Pound has been well bid off the back of surprisingly good UK data with Industrial Production coming in better than expected with output rising 0.2% in March of 0.1% in February and a fall of 0.5% in January. UK Claimant numbers print tonight and should show around 14,000 people filed for unemployment in April, up from March’s 10,900- this number trending upwards over the past few months. Unemployment also prints in Australia later in the week which should tick up to 3.9%-4.0%

Current Level: 0.5257
Support: 0.5235
Resistance: 0.5290
Last week’s range: 0.5253- 0.5291

AUD/USD Transfer

The Australian Dollar (AUD) went on a little run yesterday off the weekly open from 0.6590 pushing higher to 0.6628 against the US Dollar (USD), dropping back to 0.6610 this morning. The market has been quiet to start the week as punters look towards US inflation data Thursday. Further tariffs on China have been behind some of the moves, the big dollar strengthening off the back. US CPI year on year is predicted to print at 3.4%- down off 3.5% but talk around additional cuts could be on the agenda and could weaken of the greenback. A break above 0.6640 could suggest further upside in the Aussie.

Current Level: 0.6601
Support: 0.6550
Resistance: 0.6660
Last week’s range: 0.6556- 0.6643